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Rechtsprechung
   EGMR, 21.01.2021 - 15367/14, 16280/14, 18118/14, 20546/14, 24405/14, 33767/14, 42271/14, 54315/14, 19954/15, 31174/14, 36299/14, 36845/14, 42180/14, 42753/14, 21424/14, 21429/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 32778/14, 33719/14, 33729/14, 42200/14, 42204/14, 51084/14, 58925/14, 58969   

Zitiervorschläge
https://dejure.org/2021,419
EGMR, 21.01.2021 - 15367/14, 16280/14, 18118/14, 20546/14, 24405/14, 33767/14, 42271/14, 54315/14, 19954/15, 31174/14, 36299/14, 36845/14, 42180/14, 42753/14, 21424/14, 21429/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 32778/14, 33719/14, 33729/14, 42200/14, 42204/14, 51084/14, 58925/14, 58969 (https://dejure.org/2021,419)
EGMR, Entscheidung vom 21.01.2021 - 15367/14, 16280/14, 18118/14, 20546/14, 24405/14, 33767/14, 42271/14, 54315/14, 19954/15, 31174/14, 36299/14, 36845/14, 42180/14, 42753/14, 21424/14, 21429/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 32778/14, 33719/14, 33729/14, 42200/14, 42204/14, 51084/14, 58925/14, 58969 (https://dejure.org/2021,419)
EGMR, Entscheidung vom 21. Januar 2021 - 15367/14, 16280/14, 18118/14, 20546/14, 24405/14, 33767/14, 42271/14, 54315/14, 19954/15, 31174/14, 36299/14, 36845/14, 42180/14, 42753/14, 21424/14, 21429/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 32778/14, 33719/14, 33729/14, 42200/14, 42204/14, 51084/14, 58925/14, 58969 (https://dejure.org/2021,419)
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Volltextveröffentlichung

  • Europäischer Gerichtshof für Menschenrechte

    SHMORGUNOV AND OTHERS v. UKRAINE

    Preliminary objection joined to merits and dismissed (Art. 34) Individual applications;(Art. 34) Victim;Remainder inadmissible (Art. 35) Admissibility criteria;(Art. 35-1) Exhaustion of domestic remedies;(Art. 35-3-a) Manifestly ill-founded;Violation of Article 3 - ...

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  • EGMR - 9078/14 (anhängig)

    SIRENKO v. UKRAINE

    Auszug aus EGMR, 21.01.2021 - 15367/14
    In connection with those events, Amnesty International referred, inter alia, to the cases of Mr I. Sirenko, Mr G. Cherevko and Mr V. Zagorovka, who had been injured by the police on 30 November and 1 December 2013 respectively (applications nos. 9078/14, 31174/14 and 42180/14).

    MR I. SIRENKO'S APPLICATION (No. 9078/14).

    Accordingly, the Court declares all the applicant's above complaints and, consequently, his application no. 9078/14 inadmissible, pursuant to Article 35 §§ 1, 3 (a) and 4 of the Convention.

    However, the Court considers that in the circumstances of the present case the applicant's failure to lodge an individual complaint with the authorities could potentially contribute to the very outcome that he complains about before the Court - the alleged failure by the authorities to establish the facts, to declare relevant actions unlawful and to impose sanctions (see the Court's similar findings regarding the application by Mr I. Sirenko (no. 9078/14) in the present case at paragraph 277 above).

    9078/14.

  • EGMR, 31.07.2014 - 1774/11

    [ENG]

    Auszug aus EGMR, 21.01.2021 - 15367/14
    Finally, the essential object of Article 11 is to protect the individual against arbitrary interference by public authorities with the exercise of the rights protected (see Kudrevičius and Others, cited above, § 158, and Nemtsov v. Russia, no. 1774/11, § 72, 31 July 2014).

    There were therefore interferences with all the thirteen applicants' freedom of peaceful assembly on that account (see, Kudrevičius and Others, cited above, § 100, with further references; İzci, cited above, § 82; and Nemtsov v. Russia, no. 1774/11, § 74, 31 July 2014).

  • KAG Aachen, 07.02.2006 - 30/05
    Auszug aus EGMR, 21.01.2021 - 15367/14
    30/05/2014.

    30/05/2014.

  • EGMR, 21.01.2021 - 21429/14

    DUBOVTSEV AND OTHERS v. UKRAINE

    For the reasons stated in Shmorgunov and Others v. Ukraine (nos. 15367/14 and 13 others, § 5, 21 January 2021, not final), those thirty-three applications could not all be joined and examined in a single judgment.

    Some of the applicants took part in it (Mr S. Khmelyovskyy, Mr E. Shevchenko, Mr V. Shevchenko, Mr Y. Bezotosnyy, Mr K. Pegarkov, Mr O. Tsyganov, Mr V. Shebanov and Mr V. Khlusov, applications nos. 21424/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 32778/14, 33719/14 and 51084/14), whereas other applicants stated that they had not participated and had merely been present nearby (Mr V. Dubovtsev, Mr L. Babin, Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr Y. Balabay, Mr V. Lapin and Mr O. Bereza, applications nos. 21429/14, 33729/14, 42200/14 and 42204/14).

    On different dates in the period between June and November 2014 eleven of fourteen applicants, except Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov and Mr V. Shebanov (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14 and 33719/14), instituted civil proceedings before the Babushkinskyy District Court, seeking compensation for the non-pecuniary damage they had allegedly suffered because of their unlawful prosecution and detention.

    In so far as those decisions concerned Mr K. Pegarkov, Mr V. Lapin and Mr V. Khlusov (applications nos. 32161/14, 42200/14 and 51084/14), Mr E. Shevchenko (application no. 21424/14) and Mr L. Babin (application no. 21429/14), the court noted that the criminal proceedings against them had been terminated on "exonerating" grounds and that their detention had thus been unlawful.

    According to the documents submitted by the Government, in the period between August and September 2016 the awarded amounts were paid to Mr S. Khmelyovskyy, Mr E. Shevchenko, Mr V. Shevchenko, Mr Y. Bezotosnyy, Mr Y. Balabay, Mr V. Lapin and Mr V. Khlusov (applications nos. 21424/14, 32024/14, 33729/14, 42200/14 and 51084/14) and to Mr L. Babin in application no. 21429/14.

    The Government argued that eleven of the fourteen applicants - Mr S. Khmelyovskyy, Mr E. Shevchenko, Mr V. Shevchenko, Mr V. Dubovtsev, Mr L. Babin, Mr Y. Bezotosnyy, Mr K. Pegarkov, Mr Y. Balabay, Mr V. Lapin, Mr O. Bereza and Mr V. Khlusov (applications nos. 21424/14, 21429/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 33729/14, 42200/14, 42204/14 and 51084/14) - could no longer be considered victims of the alleged violation of Article 5 § 1 of the Convention for the following reasons: the Amnesty Law of 21 February 2014 and the domestic courts had declared their criminal prosecution and detention illegal; the criminal proceedings against them had been terminated on "exonerating" grounds; and they had been awarded reasonable and sufficient compensation by the domestic courts (see paragraphs 21-25 above).

    As regards the remaining three of the fourteen applicants - Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov and Mr V. Shebanov (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14 and 33719/14), the Government argued that they should have lodged compensation claims with the civil courts under Article 1176 of the Civil Code of 2003 and/or the Compensation Act of 1994.

    The three remaining applicants - Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov and Mr V. Shebanov (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14 and 33719/14) - contended essentially that bringing a civil action under either the Compensation Act of 1994 or the Civil Code of 2003, as suggested by the Government, was not an effective remedy notably because the domestic decisions on which the Government relied (see paragraph 23 above) did not contain an acknowledgment of a violation of Article 5 or a rigorous examination of the authorities' actions.

    It follows that nine of the fourteen applicants - Mr S. Khmelyovskyy, Mr E. Shevchenko, Mr V. Shevchenko, Mr Y. Bezotosnyy, Mr K. Pegarkov, Mr Y. Balabay, Mr V. Lapin and Mr V. Khlusov (applications nos. 21424/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 33729/14, 42200/14 and 51084/14) and Mr L. Babin in application no. 21429/14 - should be considered, in the particular circumstances of the present case, to have lost their victim status as regards their complaints under Article 5 § 1 of the Convention.

    (b) Exhaustion of domestic remedies with regard to Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov and Mr V. Shebanov (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14 and 33719/14), who failed to lodge a civil compensation claim.

    On the basis of the above, the Court finds that Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov and Mr V. Shebanov (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14 and 33719/14) cannot be reproached, in the circumstances of the present case, for not having lodged compensation claims with civil courts under Article 1176 of the Civil Code of 2003 and/or the Compensation Act of 1994 for the purpose of exhaustion of domestic remedies as required by Article 35 § 1 of the Convention.

    The Court finds that the complaints of Mr V. Dubovtsev, Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov, Mr V. Shebanov and Mr O. Bereza (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14, 33719/14 and 42204/14) under Article 5 § 1 of the Convention are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention.

    In contrast, as indicated previously, the complaints under Article 5 of the Convention of nine of the fourteen applicants - Mr S. Khmelyovskyy, Mr E. Shevchenko, Mr V. Shevchenko, Mr Y. Bezotosnyy, Mr K. Pegarkov, Mr Y. Balabay, Mr V. Lapin and Mr V. Khlusov (applications nos. 21424/14, 32024/14, 32161/14, 33729/14, 42200/14 and 51084/14) and Mr L. Babin in application no. 21429/14 - are declared inadmissible pursuant to Article 35 §§ 1 and 4 of the Convention.

    In the light of the foregoing, the Court considers that the domestic authorities failed to advance sufficient reasoning and evidence to justify the detention of Mr V. Dubovtsev, Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov, Mr V. Shebanov and Mr O. Bereza (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14, 33719/14 and 42204/14) on the dates specified in paragraph 77 above and that their detention cannot be regarded as being free from arbitrariness.

    Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov and Mr V. Shebanov (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14 and 33719/14) claimed 5, 000 euros (EUR) each in respect of non-pecuniary damage.

    Declares the complaints under Article 5 § 1 of the Convention of the unlawfulness and arbitrariness of the detention of Mr V. Dubovtsev, Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov, Mr V. Shebanov and Mr O. Bereza (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14, 33719/14 and 42204/14) admissible and the remainder of the applications inadmissible;.

    Holds that there has been a violation of Article 5 § 1 of the Convention on account of the detention of Mr V. Dubovtsev, Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov, Mr V. Shebanov and Mr O. Bereza (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14, 33719/14 and 42204/14) during the periods set out in paragraph 77 above;.

    (a) that the respondent State is to pay, within three months from the date on which the judgment becomes final in accordance with Article 44 § 2 of the Convention, EUR 1, 200 (one thousand two hundred euros), plus any tax that may be chargeable, each to Mr K. Orbeladze, Mr O. Tsyganov and Mr V. Shebanov (applications nos. 21429/14, 32778/14 and 33719/14) in respect of non-pecuniary damage, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;.

    33719/14.

    51084/14.

  • EGMR, 20.05.2025 - 44241/20

    EGMR verurteilt Deutschland: Strafurteil wegen selbstgebauten Plastikvisiers …

    Januar 2016, und Shmorgunov u. a. ./. Ukraine, Individualbeschwerden Nr. 15367/14 und 13 weitere, Rn. 491, 21.
  • EGMR, 25.06.2024 - 20958/14

    EGMR zur Lage auf der Krim: Russland begeht schwere Menschenrechtsverletzungen

    Additionally, at least thirteen police officers were killed and about 1, 000 were injured during those events (for more details, see Shmorgunov and Others v. Ukraine, nos. 15367/14 and 13 others, §§ 9-17, 21 January 2021).
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