Rechtsprechung
| EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02 |
Volltextveröffentlichung
- Europäischer Gerichtshof für Menschenrechte
ARTYOMOV v. RUSSIA
Art. 3, Art. 6, Art. 6 Abs. 1, Art. 13, Art. 35, Art. 35 Abs. 1, Art. 41 MRK
Violations of Art. 3 (substantive aspect) No violation of Art. 3 (substantive aspect) Violation of Art. 3 (procedural aspect) Violation of Art. 13 Violation of Art. 6-1 No violation of Art. 6-1 Remainder inadmissible Non-pecuniary damage - award ...
Sonstiges
- Europäischer Gerichtshof für Menschenrechte (Verfahrensmitteilung)
[ENG]
Wird zitiert von ... (69) Zitiert selbst (35)
- EGMR, 27.10.1993 - 14448/88
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
The Court reiterates that the principle of adversarial proceedings and equality of arms, which is one of the elements of the broader concept of a fair hearing, requires that each party be given a reasonable opportunity to have knowledge of and comment on the observations made or evidence adduced by the other party and to present his case under conditions that do not place him or her at a substantial disadvantage vis-à-vis his or her opponent (see Krcmár and Others v. the Czech Republic, no. 35376/97, § 39, 3 March 2000, and Dombo Beheer B.V. v. the Netherlands, 27 October 1993, § 33, Series A no. 274). - EGMR, 15.02.2005 - 68416/01
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
Article 6 § 1 leaves to the State a free choice of the means to be used in guaranteeing litigants these rights (see Steel and Morris v. the United Kingdom, no. 68416/01, §§ 59-60, ECHR 2005-II). - EGMR, 24.06.1993 - 14518/89
SCHULER-ZGRAGGEN c. SUISSE
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
Having regard to the foregoing and taking into account the Court's finding that it is understandable that in the sphere involving participation of convicted persons in civil cases the national authorities should have regard to the demands of efficiency and economy (see paragraph 202 above), the Court finds that there were circumstances which justified dispensing with the applicant's right to attend the hearing before the Kaliningrad Regional Court (see, mutatis mutandis, Schuler-Zgraggen v. Switzerland, 24 June 1993, § 58, Series A no. 263, and Zagorodnikov v. Russia, no. 66941/01, §§ 33, 34, 7 June 2007).
- EGMR, 23.10.1985 - 8848/80
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
Thus, a claim submitted to a tribunal for determination must be presumed to be genuine and serious unless there are clear indications to the contrary which might warrant the conclusion that the claim is frivolous or vexatious or otherwise lacking in foundation (see, e.g. Benthem v. the Netherlands, judgment of 23 October 1985, Series A no. 97, § 32 and Rolf Gustafson v. Sweden, judgment of 1 July 1997, Reports of Judgments and Decisions 1997-IV, § 38). - EGMR, 25.01.2005 - 56529/00
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
The Court observes that, according to the existing international standards (see paragraphs 96-100 above), segregation, isolation and restrictions on occupational and recreational activities are considered unnecessary in the case of HIV-infected persons in the community or when they are detained (see also Enhorn v. Sweden, no. 56529/00, § 55, ECHR 2005-I). - EGMR, 24.07.2008 - 41461/02
VLADIMIR ROMANOV v. RUSSIA
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
Under these circumstances, the applicant had an arguable claim that he had been ill-treated and that the State officials were under an obligation to carry out an effective investigation (see Dedovskiy, cited above, § 88, and Vladimir Romanov v. Russia, no. 41461/02, § 83, 24 July 2008). - EGMR, 03.03.2000 - 35376/97
KRCMAR AND OTHERS v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
The Court reiterates that the principle of adversarial proceedings and equality of arms, which is one of the elements of the broader concept of a fair hearing, requires that each party be given a reasonable opportunity to have knowledge of and comment on the observations made or evidence adduced by the other party and to present his case under conditions that do not place him or her at a substantial disadvantage vis-à-vis his or her opponent (see Krcmár and Others v. the Czech Republic, no. 35376/97, § 39, 3 March 2000, and Dombo Beheer B.V. v. the Netherlands, 27 October 1993, § 33, Series A no. 274). - EGMR, 12.04.2007 - 48130/99
IVAN VASILEV v. BULGARIA
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
Nevertheless, as noted above, such force may be used only if indispensible and must not be excessive (see Ivan Vasilev v. Bulgaria, no. 48130/99, § 63, 12 April 2007, with further references). - EGMR, 23.10.2008 - 13470/02
KHUZHIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
Thus, the applicant was obviously unable to decide on a further course of action for the defence of his rights until such time as the decision refusing him leave to appear was communicated to him (see Khuzhin and Others v. Russia, no. 13470/02, § 107, 23 October 2008). - EGMR, 21.12.2006 - 35962/97
GÖMI ET AUTRES c. TURQUIE
Auszug aus EGMR, 27.05.2010 - 14146/02
The Court is mindful of the potential for violence that exists in penitentiary institutions and of the fact that disobedience by detainees may quickly degenerate into a riot (see Gömi and Others v. Turkey, no. 35962/97, § 77, 21 December 2006). - EGMR, 20.10.2005 - 69889/01
GROSHEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 01.06.2006 - 4171/04
GRIDIN v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 10.05.2007 - 78145/01
KOVALEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 15.03.2005 - 72701/01
YAKOVLEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 07.06.2007 - 66941/01
ZAGORODNIKOV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 25.01.2007 - 42237/02
FEDOSOV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 31.05.2005 - 27306/95
KISMIR v. TURKEY
- EGMR, 12.10.2006 - 74690/01
KUNKOV AND KUNKOVA v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 30.08.2005 - 38871/02
WONG c. LUXEMBOURG
- EGMR, 27.03.2008 - 67086/01
KOROBOV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
- EKMR, 12.04.1996 - 25040/94
ENDERS v. GERMANY
- EGMR, 08.06.2006 - 37966/02
SKOROBOGATYKH v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 26.10.2000 - 30210/96
Ableitung einer allgemeinen Verpflichtung zur Entlassung eines …
- EGMR, 27.06.2000 - 21986/93
Verursachung des Todes eines Gefangenen in türkischer Haft - Umfang der …
- EGMR, 04.12.1995 - 18896/91
- EGMR, 22.09.1993 - 15473/89
- EGMR, 03.06.2004 - 33097/96
BATI AND OTHERS v. TURKEY
- EGMR, 30.09.2004 - 50222/99
KRASTANOV v. BULGARIA
- EGMR, 04.10.2005 - 3456/05
SARBAN v. MOLDOVA
- EGMR, 05.10.2000 - 57834/00
KABLAN contre la TURQUIE
- EGMR, 02.11.2006 - 43393/98
MATKO v. SLOVENIA
- EGMR, 14.12.2006 - 4353/03
TARARIEVA c. RUSSIE
- EGMR, 15.05.2008 - 7178/03
DEDOVSKIY AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 07.12.2006 - 65859/01
SHEYDAYEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 24.05.2007 - 17060/03
ZELILOF v. GREECE
- EGMR, 10.01.2012 - 42525/07
[ENG]
In addition, it had become an established judicial practice to deny the detained claimant the possibility of attending the hearing to state his position to the court in person (here they referred to the cases of Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, 27 May 2010; Shilbergs v. Russia, no. 20075/03, 17 December 2009; and Skorobogatykh v. Russia, no. 4871/03, 22 December 2009).Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, 27 May 2010 (IZ-39/1, Kaliningrad, 1999-2000 and 2003-2004).
- EGMR, 21.12.2010 - 3242/03
GLADKIY v. RUSSIA
However, relying on submissions by his former fellow inmates whose complaints about the conditions of detention in facility no. IZ-39/1 had already been examined by the Court (see, among other authorities, Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, §§ 123-133, 27 May 2010, and Shilbergs v. Russia, no. 20075/03, §§ 89-99, 17 December 2009), he alleged that the cell which measured 21 square metres had had eight sleeping places and had usually housed 24 inmates.They noted that the Court's findings in respect of other individuals who had been detained in facility no. IZ-39/1 and had complained to the Court under Article 3 of the Convention about the conditions of their detention in that facility (for instance, Mr Artyomov, application no. 14146/02, or Mr Shilbergs, application no. 20075/03) were inapplicable to the circumstances of the applicant's case because neither Mr Artyomov nor Mr Shilbergs had been detained in the same cells as the applicant.
Citing the report of the Ombudsman of the Kaliningrad Region (see paragraph 37 above), the domestic courts' judgments (see paragraphs 20 and 27 above) and the Court's findings in the cases of Artyomov v. Russia (see no. 14146/02, judgment of 27 May 2010), Shilbergs v. Russia (no. 20075/03, judgment of 17 December 2009), and Skorobogatykh v. Russia (no. 4871/03, judgment of 22 December 2009), the applicant insisted that the conditions of his detention had been inhuman and degrading.
In the case of Artyomov v. Russia (no. 14146/02, §§ 111-112, 27 May 2010) the Court, in particular, held:.
More specifically, the Court reiterates that it has already found a violation of Article 3 on account of the detention of applicants in overcrowded conditions in detention facility no. IZ-39/1 at the time when the applicant in the present case was detained there (see Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, §§ 123-133, 27 May 2010; Kositsyn v. Russia, no. 69535/01, §§ 21-31, 12 May 2010; and Shilbergs v. Russia, §§ 89-99, no. 20075/03, 17 December 2009).
- EGMR, 19.01.2021 - 78638/11
SHLYKOV v. RUSSIA
It would have been preferable if he had acted with greater expedition in bringing his case before the Court for examination (see Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, § 115, 27 May 2010), yet as long as his detention constituted a "continuing situation" and the Court is not prevented from establishing the facts on account of the amount of time that has already lapsed, his complaint cannot be rejected as belated.
- EGMR, 16.02.2016 - 27236/05
[ENG]
The Court has found a violation of Article 6 in a large number of cases in which Russian courts refused to secure attendance of imprisoned applicants wishing to take part in the hearing on their civil claims (see, in addition to the cases cited above, Dmitriyev v. Russia, no. 40044/12, § 48-51, 24 October 2013; Bortkevich v. Russia, no. 27359/05, §§ 63-69, 2 October 2012; Karpenko v. Russia, no. 5605/04, § 89-94, 13 March 2012; Rozhin v. Russia, no. 50098/07, §§ 31-34, 6 December 2011; and Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, §§ 204-08, 27 May 2010). - EGMR, 07.11.2017 - 29431/05
[ENG]
However, the Court will examine whether, in the circumstances of the present case, there was a possibility that the applicants, unaware of circumstances which rendered the remedies used by them ineffective, still complied with the six-month rule by availing themselves of those remedies (see Skorobogatykh v. Russia, no. 4871/03, §§ 30-34, 22 December 2009; Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, §§ 109-18, 27 May 2010; Norkin v. Russia (dec.), no. 21056/11, 5 February 2013; Shishkov v. Russia, no. 26746/05, §§ 84-86, 20 February 2014; and Myalichev v. Russia, no. 9237/14, § 13, 8 November 2016). - EGMR, 01.03.2022 - 19090/20
FENECH v. MALTA
In these circumstances the Court does not find that the authorities failed to secure the applicant's health (compare, albeit in a different context, Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, § 109, 27 May 2010), nor that he was subjected to distress or hardship of an intensity exceeding the unavoidable level of suffering inherent in detention. - EGMR, 12.11.2015 - 32036/10
BUTKO v. RUSSIA
In addition, it has become established judicial practice in Russian courts to deny the detained claimant the opportunity of attending the court hearing to state his position to the court in person (here he referred to Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, 27 May 2010; Shilbergs v. Russia, no. 20075/03, 17 December 2009; and Skorobogatykh v. Russia, no. 4871/03, 22 December 2009). - EGMR, 14.03.2013 - 16133/08
[ENG]
The Court has previously found violations of Article 6 in a number of cases where courts refused leave to appear to imprisoned applicants who had wished to make oral submissions on their claims concerning such matters as, inter alia, ill-treatment by police or bad conditions of detention, finding that those claims had largely been based on an imprisoned applicant's personal experience and that his or her submissions would therefore have been "an important part of the plaintiff's presentation of the case and virtually the only way to ensure adversarial proceedings" (see Kovalev v. Russia, no. 78145/01, § 37, 10 May 2007; Sokur v. Russia, no. 23243/03, § 35, 15 October 2009; Shilbergs v. Russia, no. 20075/03, § 111, 17 December 2009; Skorobogatykh v. Russia, no. 4871/03, § 64, 22 December 2009; Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, § 205, 27 May 2010; and Roman Karasev v. Russia, no. 30251/03, § 67, 25 November 2010). - EGMR, 11.10.2011 - 42697/05
[ENG]
Thus, at no stage were the applicants effectively associated with the conduct of the investigation (see Sadık Önder v. Turkey, no. 28520/95, § 44, 8 January 2004; Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, § 180, 27 May 2010; and, in the context of Article 2 investigations, Seidova and Others v. Bulgaria, no. 310/04, §§ 60-61, 18 November 2010, and Dimitrova and Others v. Bulgaria, no. 44862/04, §§ 87-88, 27 January 2011). - EGMR, 13.03.2012 - 5605/04
KARPENKO v. RUSSIA
A similar conclusion was reached by the Court in other cases against Russia where the authorities had failed to secure imprisoned applicants" appearance before the civil courts examining their complaints about the conditions of their detention (see, for instance, Shilbergs v. Russia, no. 20075/03, §§ 107-113, 17 December 2009; Artyomov v. Russia, no. 14146/02, §§ 204-208, 27 May 2010; and Roman Karasev v. Russia, no. 30251/03, §§ 65-70, 25 November 2010). - EGMR, 14.09.2021 - 13918/06
SAVENKO AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 24.07.2014 - 7446/12
REMETIN v. CROATIA
- EGMR, 05.02.2013 - 21056/11
NORKIN v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 17.01.2013 - 38906/07
[ENG]
- EGMR, 16.10.2018 - 2335/09
TKACHUK c. RUSSIE
- EGMR, 12.01.2016 - 42139/08
[ENG]
- EGMR, 03.07.2012 - 13579/09
[ENG]
- EGMR, 29.05.2012 - 16563/08
JULIN v. ESTONIA
- EGMR, 11.04.2013 - 18813/06
[ENG]
- EGMR, 05.06.2014 - 16115/13
MARGARETIC v. CROATIA
- EGMR, 12.06.2012 - 19673/03
GRYAZNOV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 26.10.2017 - 1442/14
BLAIR ET AUTRES c. ITALIE
- EGMR, 11.04.2013 - 26676/06
[ENG]
- EGMR, 19.02.2013 - 16262/05
[ENG]
- EGMR, 16.12.2010 - 33099/08
[ENG]
- EGMR, 21.06.2011 - 29652/04
[ENG]
- EGMR, 04.11.2010 - 29464/03
AREFYEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 05.02.2013 - 14366/08
[ENG]
- EGMR, 27.03.2012 - 1900/04
[ENG]
- EGMR, 21.06.2011 - 20641/04
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- EGMR, 20.01.2011 - 30112/04
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- EGMR, 20.01.2011 - 14811/04
Russland wegen brutaler Folter verurteilt
- EGMR, 19.07.2016 - 38054/05
[ENG]
- EGMR, 19.02.2013 - 16264/05
[ENG]
- EGMR, 06.12.2011 - 50098/07
[ENG]
- EGMR, 17.05.2022 - 6544/20
LANIAUSKAS v. LITHUANIA
- EGMR, 04.10.2016 - 11215/10
DOLGOV AND SILAYEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 10.12.2013 - 47696/09
MARKOV AND BELENTSOV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 24.10.2013 - 40044/12
DMITRIYEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 10.10.2013 - 15853/08
VOLOSHYN v. UKRAINE
- EGMR, 18.10.2011 - 39249/03
[ENG]
- EGMR, 20.09.2011 - 3390/05
MIROSLAW ZIELINSKI v. POLAND
- EGMR - 24469/24 (anhängig)
N.T. v. HUNGARY
- EGMR, 30.03.2021 - 82174/17
TSOKIYEV c. RUSSIE
- EGMR, 22.09.2020 - 796/07
CHUDALOVY v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 18.12.2018 - 67907/16
KOLGIN v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 19.12.2017 - 37/06
[ENG]
- EGMR, 13.12.2016 - 52454/11
BORODIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 19.07.2016 - 32013/07
[ENG]
- EGMR, 17.11.2015 - 67024/09
[ENG]
- EGMR, 22.09.2015 - 28438/07
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- EGMR, 17.09.2013 - 8696/12
ZHIRKO v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 23.08.2011 - 22027/08
VLADIMIR KUZNETSOV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 17.07.2018 - 6587/07
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- EGMR, 24.01.2017 - 40947/11
FRIDMAN v. LITHUANIA
- EGMR, 13.12.2016 - 19208/13
POPOVA v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 09.09.2014 - 62825/10
KOSTORNOVA v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 26.08.2014 - 64465/11
MAKHVILADZE v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 26.08.2014 - 53612/10
GOLUBEV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 26.08.2014 - 19395/11
FILIN v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 17.09.2013 - 9789/12
GAVRILOV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 17.09.2013 - 14293/10
ANDRIANOV v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 18.04.2013 - 37975/02
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- EGMR, 19.03.2013 - 61199/08
KOLCHIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 05.07.2011 - 15120/10
KRACZKIEWICZ AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
- EGMR, 10.03.2015 - 29993/06
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- EGMR - 47782/22 (anhängig)
KALCHOVSKI v. NORTH MACEDONIA
- EGMR, 10.03.2015 - 31535/12
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- EGMR, 27.05.2014 - 31970/09
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